The
UMC Challenge: A Call to Righteous Governance
Good
Samaritan United Methodist Church
Quezon
Ave., Quezon City
Last
Saturday, September 21, 2013 together with clergy and lay leaders
from my Conference (Philippines Annual Conference Cavite), I attended
a forum on "righteous governance" sponsored by the Manila
Episcopal Area of The United Methodist Church under Bishop Rodolfo A.
Juan. One of the speakers was former chief justice of the Supreme
Court, Reynato Puno, a member of the UMC. This is part of the
Church's response--initiated by young people--regarding the ongoing
"pork barrel scandal" that is currently embroiling (no
reference to barbecued pork intended) members of the Congress of the
Philippines.
The view from the vestibule.
The
forum opened with a time of worship led by the praise and worship
team of Puno UMC and the Unity Choir of the Quezon City Philippines
Annual Conference-East (QCPACE).
The
first speaker was Prof. Nieves Osorio, a commissioner of the Civil
Service Commission, a member of Fairview Park UMC. She has a long
experience in government service, especially when it comes to
budgetary matters. Her talk was on the government's budgetary
process, especially on the controversial PDAF (Priority Development
Assistance Fund, otherwise known as the “pork barrel” fund). She
explained how each government agency proposes their yearly budget and
submits it to the Department of Budget, and Management. The DBM
passes it to Congress, which writes up the General Appropriations
Bill, which is finally approved by the President. Then each agency
shall give an account of its expenditures to the Commission on Audit.
They also publish their expenditure reports on their agency websites.
Prof.
Osorio pointed out that while there is economic growth, there is
still unemployment, which means that economic growth is not yet
"inclusive", i.e, not everyone benefits from it.
The
controversial PDAF is actually part of the national budget. A
legislator can determine which projects he/she wants sponsor, e.g.,
agriculture. The legislator can either give the funds to a government
agency (e.g., the Department of Agriculture) or a non-governmental
organizations (NGO) involved in such a project. The problem is that
whether the NGO is legitimate or bogus. She lamented that since the
PDAF is currently "suspended", scholars who are currently
supported by the fund may have to stop in their studies.
Former
Chief Justice Reynato Puno, who hails from Puno UMC, gave a talk
entitled "God's Power vs. People in Power" which presents
the lay person's perspective on the PDAF issue. He seems to be in his
element as he quoted Scripture, the UM Book of Discipline, and the
Constitution. He quoted the UMC Social Principles which state that
the State derives its just powers from the sovereign God. Therefore
the must serve the common good of the people because governments are
also under the accountability of God. "Our duty is to exert a
strong ethical influence on the state." (Copies of his
presentation were distributed after the forum. I wish it would be
posted online so I can copy or link to it.)
Bishop
Rodolfo Juan of the Manila Episcopal Area spoke "God, Righteous
Governance, and the UMC challenge". He expounded on Micah
6:8--“It hath been told thee, O man, what is good, and what the
LORD doth require of thee: only to do justly, and to love mercy, and
to walk humbly with thy God.” (Copies of his talk was also
distributed after the forum.)
There
was an open forum which entertained questions from the audience. Most
of the question was on the processes of the national budget, so
naturally it was Comm. Osorio who answered these. Asked how graft and
corruption can be curbed, her answer is vigilance on part of the
people, but they should be educated on how the national budget works.
The Rev. Helen Cunanan, a district superintendent, gives a response as a representative of the clergy. Representative of the laity stand behind her.
Different
sectors of the Church gave statements of challenge and response,
given by representatives from the children youth, young adults women,
men, deaconesses, and the clergy.
The
forum ended with the congregationa singing of "Pass It On"--in
Tagalog. A Litany on the UM Social Creed was recited. Bishop Juan and
retired Bishop Solito Toquero read a pastoral statement issued by the
College of Bishops. Bishop Toquero led in the closing prayer and gave
the benediction.
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